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slicot_sb02od


Solution of continuous- or discrete-time algebraic Riccati equations (generalized Schur vectors method).


Syntax


[RCOND, X, ALFAR, ALFAI, BETA, S, T, U, INFO] = slicot_sb02od(DICO, JOBB, FACT, UPLO, JOBL, SORT, P, A, B, Q, R, L, TOL)

Input argument


DICO

Specifies the type of Riccati equation to be solved as follows: = 'C': continuous-time case; 'D': discrete-time case.

JOBB

Specifies whether or not the matrix G is given, instead of the matrices B and R, as follows: = 'B': B and R are given; = 'G': G is given.

FACT

Specifies whether or not the matrices Q and/or R (if JOBB = 'B') are factored, as follows: = 'N': Not factored, Q and R are given; = 'C': C is given, and Q = C'C; = 'D': D is given, and R = D'D; = 'B': Both factors C and D are given, Q = C'C, R = D'D.

UPLO

If JOBB = 'G', or FACT = 'N', specifies which triangle of the matrices G and Q (if FACT = 'N'), or Q and R (if JOBB = 'B'), is stored, as follows: = 'U': Upper triangle is stored; = 'L': Lower triangle is stored.

JOBL

Specifies whether or not the matrix L is zero, as follows: = 'Z': L is zero; = 'N': L is nonzero. JOBL is not used if JOBB = 'G' and JOBL = 'Z' is assumed. SLICOT Library routine SB02MT should be called just before SB02OD, for obtaining the results when JOBB = 'G' and JOBL = 'N'.

SORT

Specifies which eigenvalues should be obtained in the top of the generalized Schur form, as follows: = 'S': Stable eigenvalues come first;= 'U': Unstable eigenvalues come first.

P

The number of system outputs. If FACT = 'C' or 'D' or 'B', P is the number of rows of the matrices C and/or D. P >= 0. Otherwise, P is not used.

A

The leading N-by-N part of this array must contain the state matrix A of the system.

B

If JOBB = 'B', the leading N-by-M part of this array must contain the input matrix B of the system.

Q

If FACT = 'N' or 'D', the leading N-by-N upper triangular part (if UPLO = 'U') or lower triangular part (if UPLO = 'L') of this array must contain the upper triangular part or lower triangular part, respectively, of the symmetric state weighting matrix Q. The stricly lower triangular part (if UPLO = 'U') or stricly upper triangular part (if UPLO = 'L') is not referenced.

R

If FACT = 'N' or 'C', the leading M-by-M upper triangular part (if UPLO = 'U') or lower triangular part (if UPLO = 'L') of this array must contain the upper triangular part or lower triangular part, respectively, of the symmetric input weighting matrix R. The stricly lower triangular part (if UPLO = 'U') or stricly upper triangular part (if UPLO = 'L') is not referenced.

L

If JOBL = 'N' (and JOBB = 'B'), the leading N-by-M part of this array must contain the cross weighting matrix L. This part is modified internally, but is restored on exit. If JOBL = 'Z' or JOBB = 'G', this array is not referenced.

TOL

The tolerance to be used to test for near singularity of the original matrix pencil, specifically of the triangular factor obtained during the reduction process.

Output argument


RCOND

An estimate of the reciprocal of the condition number (in the 1-norm) of the N-th order system of algebraic equations from which the solution matrix X is obtained.

X

The leading N-by-N part of this array contains the solution matrix X of the problem.

ALFAR, ALFAI, BETA

The generalized eigenvalues of the 2N-by-2N matrix pair, ordered as specified by SORT (if INFO = 0).

S

The leading 2N-by-2N part of this array contains the ordered real Schur form S of the first matrix in the reduced matrix pencil associated to the optimal problem, or of the corresponding Hamiltonian matrix, if DICO = 'C' and JOBB = 'G'.

T

If DICO = 'D' or JOBB = 'B', the leading 2N-by-2N part of this array contains the ordered upper triangular form T of the second matrix in the reduced matrix pencil associated to the optimal problem.

U

The leading 2N-by-2N part of this array contains the right transformation matrix U which reduces the 2N-by-2N matrix pencil to the ordered generalized real Schur form (S,T), or the Hamiltonian matrix to the ordered real Schur form S, if DICO = 'C' and JOBB = 'G'.

INFO

= 0: successful exit;

Description


Solution of continuous- or discrete-time algebraic Riccati equations (generalized Schur vectors method)

The routine uses the method of deflating subspaces, based on reordering the eigenvalues in a generalized Schur matrix pair.

A standard eigenproblem is solved in the continuous-time case if G is given.

Used function(s)


SB02OD

Bibliography


http://slicot.org/objects/software/shared/doc/SB02OD.html

Example


N = 2;
M = 1;
P = 3;
TOL = 0.0;
DICO = 'C';
JOBB = 'B';
FACT = 'B';
UPLO = 'U';
JOBL = 'Z';
SORT = 'S';
A = [0.0  1.0;
   0.0  0.0];
B = [0.0; 1.0];
Q = [1.0  0.0;
   0.0  1.0;
   0.0  0.0];
R = [0.0;
   0.0;
   1.0];
L = zeros(N, M);
[RCOND, X, ALFAR, ALFAI, BETA, S, T, U, INFO] = slicot_sb02od(DICO, JOBB, FACT, UPLO, JOBL, SORT, P, A, B, Q, R, L, TOL)

History


Version Description
1.0.0 initial version

Author


SLICOT Documentation

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